Ralph went to the store and bought 12 pairs of socks for a total of . Some of the socks he bought cost a pair, some of the socks he bought cost a pair, and some of the socks he bought cost a pair. If he bought at least one pair of each type, how many pairs of socks did Ralph buy?
Shauna takes five tests, each worth a maximum of 100 points. Her scores on the first three tests are 76 , 94 , and 87 . In order to average 81 for all five tests, what is the lowest score she could earn on one of the other two tests?
Solution
We should notice that we can turn the information we are given into a linear equation and just solve for our set variables. I'll use the variables x and y for the scores on the last two tests. frac{76+94+87+x+y}{5} = 81, frac{257+x+y}{5} = 81. We can now cross multiply to get rid of the denominator. 257+x+y = 405, x+y = 148. Now that we have this equation, we will assign y as the lowest score of the two other tests, and so: x = 100, y=48. Now we know that the lowest score on the two other tests is boxed{textbf{(A)} 48}.
~ aopsav
How many positive integers can fill the blank in the sentence below?
“One positive integer is _____ more than twice another, and the sum of the two numbers is 28.”
Solution
Let m and n be positive integers such that m>n and m+n=28. It follows that m=2n+d for some positive integer d. We wish to find the number of possible values for d.
By substitution, we have (2n+d)+n=28, from which d=28-3n. Note that n=1,2,3,ldots,9 each generate a positive integer for d, so there are boxed{textbf{(D) } 9} possible values for d.
~MRENTHUSIASM
==Video Solution by Math-X (First understand the problem!!!!)==
https://youtu.be/oUEa7AjMF2A?si=q1GMT9DB8-AY0Ld5&t=1882
~Math-X
==Video Solution (A Clever Explanation You’ll Get Instantly)==
https://youtu.be/tYWp6fcUAik?si=V8hv_zOn_zYOi9E5&t=1640
~hsnacademy
==Video Solution (CREATIVE THINKING!!!)==
https://youtu.be/YnRJ1Q0GxgU
~Education, the Study of Everything
==Video Solution==
https://youtu.be/Ij9pAy6tQSg?t=1110
~Interstigation
==Video Solution==
https://youtu.be/p29Fe2dLGs8?t=139
~STEMbreezy
==Video Solution==
https://youtu.be/P3IgH0ns-7M
~savannahsolver
==Video Solution==
https://youtu.be/yT-9qbMw8y8
~harungurcan
==Video Solution by Dr. David==
https://youtu.be/j-CqnzH_wDg
Gilda has a bag of marbles. She gives of them to her friend Pedro. Then Gilda gives of what is left to another friend, Ebony. Finally, Gilda gives of what is now left in the bag to her brother Jimmy. What percentage of her original bag of marbles does Gilda have left for herself?
Solution
After Gilda gives % of the marbles to Pedro, she has % of the marbles left. If she then gives % of what's left to Ebony, she has = % of what she had at the beginning. Finally, she gives % of what's left to her brother, so she has of what she had in the beginning left.
Qiang drives 15 miles at an average speed of 30 miles per hour. How many additional miles will he have to drive at 55 miles per hour to average 50 miles per hour for the entire trip?
Solution
The only option that is easily divisible by 55 is 110, which gives 2 hours of travel. And, the formula is frac{15}{30} + frac{110}{55} = frac{5}{2}.
And, text{Average Speed} = frac{text{Total Distance}}{text{Total Time}}.
Thus, frac{125}{50} = frac{5}{2}.
Both are equal and thus our answer is boxed{textbf{(D)} 110}.